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Relief Society Lesson 19: In the World But Not of the World

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City Scape by Ham, Myung SuThis lesson guide is based on the Joseph Fielding Smith manual’s lesson, Chapter 19. Fortunately, this topic is also well-covered in an exceptional lesson guide we recently did for Young Women’s. Definitely check it out! (As per usual, my questions to the class are italicized.)

This quote opens the lesson, “While we are in the world, we are not of the world. We are expected to overcome the world and to live as becometh saints.”

Ask the sisters: What does this quote mean to you?
Can we live apart from the world and avoid being condescending towards those who don’t believe as we do or choose the same path that we do?

I worry about the second question quite a bit. As a Mormon who holds political ideologies different from many of the members in my various wards, I have felt judged for voting Democrat…that perhaps, I don’t quite understand the gospel or the Church because I see issues differently.

Rachel Held Evans says in better in her book, A Year of Biblical Womanhood (have you read it? It’s fantastic!), “We tend to take whatever’s worked in our particular set of circumstances (big family, small family, AP, Ezzo, home school, public school) and project that upon everyone else in the world as the ideal.”

Are there things in your life that you have felt judged were not related to your righteousness?
(This is actually a tricky question to ask in some Relief Societies. A safer bet might be to ask a woman of color, a single woman, or a convert (to give a few examples) to speak of her experiences for not fitting the Mormon “ideal.”)

We live in a world where we want to find easy solutions. Who hasn’t wanted an “easy” button like we see in those old Staples commercials? Oftentimes, in the world, we make snap judgments about the quickest way to do something—buying this will make my life easier! Or, if I follow everything in this child-rearing book my kids will behave! And it can extend to our spiritual practices–Keeping the Word of Wisdom will make me strong and healthy or will make me more righteous (than you)!

This lesson spends much of the time focusing on what are often deemed outward determinants of righteousness…Sometimes, we believe keeping the Sabbath day holy, obeying the Word of Wisdom, respecting the name of Diety, dressing modestly, and keeping the law of chastity are acts in and of themselves that make us good people.

I would argue that it’s not that simple. Following these ideals has the power to bring us closer to Christ and to God, but just because we do them does not mean we are Christlike. In fact, if we are doing them purely because we believe they make us more righteous, we are in danger of being like the hypocrites Jesus mentions in the Sermon on the Mount in Matthew 6:5, “And when thou prayest, thou shalt not be as the hypocrites are: for they love to pray standing in the synagogues and in the corners of the streets, that they may be seen of men. Verily I say unto you, They have their reward.”

How does following these commandments help bring you closer to God and Jesus Christ?
What do you tell others when they ask you about these belief?
How can we teach children that those who do not follow these commandments are often just as good and kind as anyone who does strive to keep these commandments?

The commandments mentioned in the manual are helpful for me in focusing my spiritual practice. When I eat well and obey the Word of Wisdom, I, barring an illness, am fortunate to feel better. When I keep the Sabbath well, it usually means that I have my priorities in order and can enjoy a day of rest and worship. When I keep the law of chastity, my life is simpler than it might be if I was sexually active outside of marriage or not being monogamous with my spouse.

I love that I have a community that also follows these commandments. Sharing these as ideals that set us apart from much of the world helps me feel closer to my church community. I can commiserate with a Mormon acquaintance about finding shorts that cover my garments, for example. I know that oftentimes, people I work with figure out I’m Mormon because I don’t get coffee with them.

But, sometimes we can use these commandments to judge each other or to take it upon ourselves give unsolicited advice to a fellow member. Having a fellow member tell me that I am unrighteousness when I type, “OMG” is not going to help me do better or help me feel loved and accepted in my community. How well I do, how hard I try is a personal and private conversation between God and myself. When I fall short, I can turn to my fellow saints and ask for help, and I use the Atonement.

I believe that each of the following topics covered in this lesson: keeping the Sabbath day holy, obeying the Word of Wisdom, respecting the name of Diety, dressing modestly, and keeping the law of chastity could be (and are) entire lessons on their own.

I am a firm believer in praying about what God wants one to teach. Prayerfully consider those topics. There are a few that I have some thoughts on (liberally stolen from other writers).

Keeping the Sabbath day holy

Jana Riess has a beautiful chapter on Sabbath worship in her book, Flunking Sainthood (have you read it? It’s amazing!) that inspired my Sabbaths for the two years since I’ve read it. Jana talks about the extra work of preparing for an orthodox Sabbath and also the surprising peace and true rest it offers here. Some quotes from non-Mormons that she uses in this chapter still inspire me:

“The Sabbath is the most radical commandment because it’s a decision not to let your life be defined by Pharaoh’s production-consumption rat race” (pg 96, qtd Walter Brueggermann).

“The Sabbath…is God’s way of letting us know that he’s not following us around with a clipboard, quantifying his love based on how much we’ve done for him lately. He’s our parent, and parents raise children primarily by who they are, not by what they do.’” (pg 95-96, paraphrased and qtd Marva Dawn).

Also, an optional discussion from permabloggers here, but most especially Em:

Sabbath lessons can turn into a judge-fest about what is “right.”

Maybe a fun alternative would be to set up a judgment free zone where people talk about the things they love to do on Sunday, and you set up a ground rule right from the beginning that you don’t get to say or hint at what the wrong alternative is, nor do you get to judgmentally click your tongue. I’m glad you love reading scriptures. I do too. I also love reading romance novels and the funnies. What is the happiest/best/most peaceful part of your Sabbath? How has that changed over time? What can we do to foster personal peace? How can we help our families make rest a priority? How can we make it easier for other members to have enough family time on Sunday? I think our Bishop’s wife treats Monday like her Sunday, because the kids are in school and of course with her husband’s calling everything is off. She has told me she does all the laundry in the house and sits and watches TV to relax as she folds load after load because it relaxes her. To each their own.

Dressing modestly and keeping the law of chastity

I would like to point out some excellent Young Women lessons that discuss chastity and virtue as good guides to delve further into this section of the lesson:
Top Hat’s lesson guide on “How do I Guard my Virtue?

And, Rachel’s “Why is Chastity Important?”

Some posts that also do a good job of exploring these topics (though they are not lesson guides) include Deborah’s “Un-Sexy Modest” and Amelia’s classic from 2011 “The Modesty Myth

Closing

In the manual, we read, “As servants of the Lord, our purpose is to walk in the path he has charted for us. We not only desire to do and say what will please him, but we seek so to live that our lives will be like his.”

I would challenge the sisters to spend the next week thinking about how they can be more like Christ, to live in a world that is corrupt while also working to make this world better, as Christ did.

 

Ce guide de leçon est base sur le chapitre 19 du manuel de Joseph Fielding Smith. Heureusement, ce sujet est également discuté dans un autre guide de leçon fait récemment pour les Jeunes Filles. N’oubliez pas d’aller le lire !

 

Cette citation ouvre la leçon :

« Bien que nous soyons dans le monde, nous ne sommes pas du monde. Il est attendu de nous que nous surmontions le monde et vivions comme il convient à des saints. »

 

Demander aux sœurs : Qu’est-ce que cette citation signifie pour vous?

Pouvons-nous vivre séparément du monde et éviter d’être hautain envers ceux qui ne croient pas comme nous ou qui choisissent un autre mode de vie que nous?

 

Je pense beaucoup à cette deuxième question. En tant que mormone qui a des idées politiques qui sont différentes que celles de la plupart des membres que j’ai connus, je me suis déjà senti jugée pour avoir voté Démocrate, comme s’ils pensaient que je ne comprenais pas bien ni l’Evangile ni l’Eglise car je vois les choses différemment.

 

Rachel Held Evans le dit mieux que moi dans son livre,  A Year of Biblical Womanhood (disponible qu’en anglais, malheureusement, car il est très bon) : « Nous avons tendance à prendre ce qui a bien fonctionné dans nos circonstances particulières (taille de famille, choix d’éducation, etc) et le projeter sur le reste du monde en tant qu’idéal. »

Y a-t-il des choses dans votre vie qui ne sont pas liées à votre dignité spirituelle pour lesquelles vous vous êtes senties jugées?

(Ceci peut être un question délicate. Il serait peut-être mieux de demander à une sœur de partager une expérience où elle ne rentrait pas dans la “moule” mormone.)

 

Nous vivons dans un monde où nous voulons trouver des solutions facile. Qui n’a jamais voulu un bouton magique « facile » pour résoudre tous nos problèmes ? Souvent, nous prenons des décisions spontanées pour nous faciliter la vie : acheter un gadget pour gagner du temps, lire un livre qui fera obéir nos enfants. Ceci peut s’étendre à nos pratiques spirituelles : garder la Parole de Sagesse me rendra plus fort et plus sain et me rendra plus vertueux (que vous !).

Cette leçon passe la plupart du temps à focaliser sur des signes extérieures de droiture et d’obéissance. Nous croyons parfois que respecter le jour du Sabbat, obéir à la Parole de Sagesse, respecter le nom de Dieu, s’habiller de façon pudique et garder la loi de chasteté sont des actes qui vont elles-mêmes nous transformer en saints.

Je dirais que ce n’est pas aussi simple. Suivre ces idéaux a le pouvoir de nous rapprocher du Christ et de Dieu, mais le simple fait de les faire ne veut pas dire que nous sommes comme le Christ. En effet, si nous faisons ces choses uniquement parce que nous croyons qu’elle nous rendent plus droits, nous sommes en danger de devenir comme les hypocrites que mentionne Jésus dans les Ecritures : « Lorsque vous priez, ne soyez pas comme les hypocrites, qui aiment à prier debout dans les synagogues et aux coins des rues, pour être vus des hommes. Je vous le dis en vérité, ils reçoivent leur récompense. » – Matthieu 6 : 5.

Comment suivre ces commandements vous aide à vous rapprocher de Dieu et de Jésus Christ?

Que dites-vous aux autres quand ils vous posent des questions sur ces croyances ?

Comment pouvons-nous enseigner aux enfants que ceux qui ne suivent pas ces commandements sont souvent aussi bons et gentils que ceux qui les suivent?

Les commandements listés dans le manuel m’aident à focaliser mes pratiques spirituelles. Quand je mange bien et obéis à la Parole de Sagesse, je suis heureuse de me sentir mieux. Quand je respecte le jour du Sabbat, d’habitude cela veut dire que j’ai mis mes priorités en ordre et je peux apprécier un jour de repos. Quand je respecte la loi de chasteté, ma vie est plus simple qu’elle pourrait l’être si je trompais mon époux.

 

J’aime que j’ai une communauté qui obéit aussi à ces mêmes commandements. Partager les même idéaux qui nous distinguent d’une grande partie du monde m’aide à me sentir plus proche de ma communauté religieuse. Je peux compatir avec une autre femmes de la difficulté de trouver un short assez long pour couvrir le garment, par exemple. Je sais que souvent, mes collègues savent que je suis mormone car je ne prends pas le café avec eux.

 

Mais parfois nous pouvons utiliser ces commandements pour juger les autres ou pour nous permettre de donner des conseils non sollicités à quelqu’un d’autre. Un autre membre qui commente ces signes extérieures d’obéissance ne va pas me motiver à faire mieux et ne va pas m’aider à me sentir aimée et acceptée par la communauté.  Mon progrès et mes efforts personnels sont une conversation privée entre moi et Dieu. Quand je tombe, je peux me tourner vers les autres pour de l’aide et faire appel à l’Expiation.

 

Je crois que chaque sujet couvert dans la leçon peut être une leçon entière, mais voici quelques idées que j’ai rassemblées pour vous aider.

Respecter le jour du Sabbat

Jana Riess  a un très beau chapitre sur le jour du Sabbat dans son livre, Flunking Sainthood (disponible uniquement en anglais) qui a inspiré mes dimanches depuis que je l’ai lu il y a deux ans. Jana parle du travail en plus pour préparer le jour du Sabbat chez l’Eglise orthodoxe et aussi du véritable repos et la paix qui vient ensuite. Elle cite quelques non mormons sur le sujet :

« Le jour du Sabbat est le commandement le plus radical car c’est une décision de ne pas permettre que la vie soit définie par la jungle du quotidien de production et de consommation. » – Walter Brueggermann

 

Le jour du Sabbat est la manière dont Dieu nous dit qu’il nous suit pas avec un cahier pour quantifier son amour selon ce que nous avons fait pour lui. C’est notre parent, et les parents élèvent les enfants selon qui ils sont et non pas selon ce qu’ils font.  – Marva Dawn

S’habiller de manière pudique et obéir à la loi de chasteté

Je voudrais vous diriger vers quelques leçon de Jeunes Filles qui parlent de la chasteté et de la vertu :

Guide de leçon sur « Comment puis-je protéger ma vertu ? » http://www.the-exponent.com/young-women-lesson-how-do-i-guard-my-virtue/(avec traduction en français)

Aussi  “Why is Chastity Important?”: http://www.the-exponent.com/august-young-women-lesson-why-is-chastity-important/  (disponible uniquement en anglais)

D’autres articles du blog sur la pudeur : “Un-Sexy Modest”: http://www.the-exponent.com/un-sexymodest-or-what-a-pope-can-teach-us-about-modesty/ (avec traduction en français) et “The Modesty Myth”: http://www.the-exponent.com/the-modesty-myth-why-covering-up-just-wont-do/

Conclusion

Dans le manuel nous lisons « En qualité de serviteurs du Seigneur, notre but est de marcher sur le chemin qu’il a tracé pour nous. Nous ne désirons pas seulement faire et dire ce qui lui est agréable, nous cherchons aussi à vivre comme il a vécu. »

Je demanderais aux sœurs de prendre du temps pendant la semaine à réfléchir comment elles peuvent devenir plus comme le Christ et vivre dans un monde corrompu tout en essayant de l’améliorer, comme a fait le Christ.

EmilyCC
EmilyCC
EmilyCC lives in Phoenix, Arizona with her spouse and three children. She currently serves as a stake Just Serve specialists, and she recently returned to school to become a nurse. She is a former editor of Exponent II and a founding blogger at The Exponent.

5 COMMENTS

  1. Great lesson Emily! I love your suggestions for guarding against judgmental comments because this is definitely a lesson that can turn to us verses them very quickly.

  2. Thank you so much for this thoughtful round up of ideas, and thank you for the shout out. 🙂

    I was especially grateful for your (and Em’s) thoughts on the Sabbath Day, because I have very been recently been thinking about what that command means for me personally, and what I Want it to mean to me personally. My Sabbaths have not been very restful lately, and in fact have been making me feel quite a bit sad and qutie a bit stressed out. Part of that is my husband’s new calling that leaves me (once again) getting my babe ready by myself. Part of it is particular lessons that Have been very us vs. them in nature. Part of it is things that I can control. I want to control them. I want to do more of the things that bring me peace and less of the things that don’t.

  3. ” Just because we do them, doesn’t mean we are Christlike. ” I loved the inward direction of this quote and your lesson guide. Looking over this lesson in the manual it seemed to have a lot of potential (as you mentioned) for judgment and comparison. This lesson guide felt like a fear dispelling charm. Thinking about why I choose to obey commandments helped me to focus on the love of Jesus instead of ” how I’m more righteous than my worldly neighbors.”

  4. Thanks again for your thoughtful approach to this lesson. I’m teaching it this weekend and also wanted to emphasize the first half of the lesson title “be ye in the world” since I worry about our tendencies towards clannishness and isolation. The Riess chapter on the Sabbath is a perfect tie-in.

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